The Struggles of a First-Generation Lawyer: My Journey from District Court to High Court

Last week, I had an interesting conversation with a junior advocate practicing in the District Court. I asked him why he was always appearing for wrongdoers in his cases. His response resonated deeply with me:

“I’m a first-generation lawyer. I don’t have the option to reject a case, even if it’s bad.”

His words stirred up memories of my early days in the legal profession. I, too, had faced similar struggles—survival was the priority, not choice.

Challenges of a First-Generation Lawyer

Starting a career in law without family connections comes with its own set of hurdles. The two biggest challenges every first-generation lawyer faces in their initial years are:

1. Getting Cases – Clients prefer experienced advocates, making it difficult for newcomers to establish trust and secure work.
2. Paying Rent – Financial survival is an everyday struggle, especially for those who are newly married and have family responsibilities.

I consider myself lucky because my landlord was kind enough to allow me to pay rent whenever I started earning. But for most junior advocates, managing living expenses without a steady income is one of the hardest realities of this profession.

Lessons from My Juniorship

During my early days, I worked under a senior lawyer. He had an interesting approach to practice—he didn’t just sit in the office waiting for clients. Instead, he actively built his network by:

• Meeting local newspaper editors.
• Interacting with police officers.
• Engaging in community welfare activities.

This was how he got cases. His real earnings didn’t come from walk-in clients but from the relationships he built outside his office.

One day, while sitting in his office, I found an old book on how junior advocates can get cases (published in 1982). Though the book may not be available now, I still remember its key advice:

• Attend social functions like weddings, funerals, and political gatherings.
• Visit temples and other places of social interactions to meet people.
• Be visible in legal circles and introduce yourself whenever possible.

This made me realize that legal practice is as much about networking as it is about knowledge.

My Transition to High Court

After shifting to the Gujarat High Court, I knew I had to expand my network. From Friday night to Sunday night, I traveled to different district courts by night buses to introduce myself to local lawyers.

Initially, I only got small, hopeless cases—cases that no senior lawyer wanted to take. But I had no option to reject them. Every case was an opportunity to learn and survive.

Handling such difficult cases eventually helped me develop expertise in dealing with challenging legal situations. Over time, those small, seemingly insignificant cases paved the way for bigger opportunities.

The Reality of a Lawyer’s Growth

A first-generation lawyer doesn’t have the luxury to be selective about cases in the early years. Every single case—no matter how weak or low-paying—helps in learning and growing.

Law practice is not just about knowing the law. It’s about perseverance, networking, and patience.

Young lawyers today should understand that the struggle in the beginning is temporary. The hard work, dedication, and connections you build during the initial years will shape your future success.

Final Thoughts

If you are a junior lawyer, embrace the struggle. Don’t hesitate to take on small cases. Use every opportunity to meet people and build your professional network.

Your early hardships will one day become your greatest strength. Stay persistent, keep learning, and keep growing.